My Summer Internship: Chris Langer


Kids participate in the Oreo Cookie Licking Contest held by The Simon Kidgits Club at Great Lakes Mall last Saturday.

Internships are a way to respond to problems for real life clients. My internship at the News-Herald gives me the chance to work in the field as a professional photographer. I am assigned daily photo assignments and I blog my impressions of the assignment for class credit.

One of the first and most important things I have learned is the importance of thinking about the assignment beforehand. Asking questions and talking to the reporter (if there is one) helps develop a sense of the story before you get the chance to meet your subject or event. Going in with a plan and thinking about the pictures ahead of time results in a better shoot overall.

Some things I think about before going out to an assignment:

  • What is the story the reporter is telling to tell and how can I visually tell it? Are there any moments I NEED to capture and what are they?
  • Is there anything that could complicate this assignment? For example, restrictions of what I can shoot.
  • Where is my assignment taking place, do I know how to get there? Do I need to carpool with the reporter?
  • Do I have the right gear for the assignment? Do I need a longer lens?

Having the work experience and being able to shoot everyday creates a habit and better understanding what newspapers demand from photographers. Some of my common mistakes on assignments are lack of variety in shooting/composition, missing important moments, and not being patient enough.

For the remaining 5-6 weeks I have at the News-Herald, I hope to make better pictures, push the envelope even further. I want to be diverse in my shooting and more conscious of my camera frame. I want to constantly push for moments, even if they are subtle.

If you are interested in looking at my progress while at the News-Herald, you can follow my blog.

Chris Langer

2010 Summer News-Herald Photography Intern

My Summer Internship: Brittney Lohmiller

Left RS and JS both of Millcreek Township shout in protest outside of the Bayfront Convention Center on June 16. Both protested former Vice President Dick Cheney's speech at the Manufacturer & Business Association's 105th annual event. Photo by Brittney Lohmiller

Since June 1st, I have been working at the Erie Times-News in Pennsylvania. This has given me a new appreciation for newspapers and newspaper photographers.

My daily work includes shooting 3-5 assignments and then processing the photos for the next day along with pulling photos for the next day to go into the newspaper. Newspapers are all about planning for the next day and the next week. Organization is key which is something I really expected to be so important. Something that I learned from school, is to get everything right in the camera. Meaning that exposure, color balance, and lighting are all where they should be. Newspaper edititng is very fast and if everything is correct in the camera it makes editting faster which makes your editor happier.

I’m currently working a project about vacation bible schools in the area and will also be attending a mass baptism which I’m hoping to get some great moments from.

Get regular updates from Lohmiller during her internship at the Times-News at her blog, “here’s hoping,” and see her work online at brittneylohmiller.com.

My Summer Internship: Emily Bogle

I’m Emily, and I’m the President of RIT NPPA for the 2010-11 school year. This summer I have two non-shooting, photojournalism related internships in New York City. This post is about my life as a photo intern for LIFE.com.

At LIFE.com, I spend most of my internship days looking at stock images sites to find the week’s best photos, a segment we post every week. It is an important job for the interns to do, and it takes a long time and a lot of checking to find 20+ images that represent that week in news, sports, celebrity and cute animals with the LIFE aesthetic.

It’s surprising how many bad photos there are on these professional websites. It would make a lot of my fellow classmates feel better about their portfolios. While it is good for the editor or client, in my case, to have a lot of options to chose from, sifting through tons of crap takes a long time. Celebrity photos are the toughest because everyone loves them, but there are so many crappy “red carpet” photos of them, and not much else. I have to pay extra attention while looking through these static events to find one genuine moment.

Today I did the most research I’ve done in a single day. I looked through over 20,000 photos. I probably found about 50-100 that I thought were pretty good, and my boss selected 15-20 as maybes for the week. It’s exciting to see each Friday when the new gallery of the week goes up to see how my picks stacked up against my fellow interns and the other employees that contribute.

It’s not always the best photos that go in, and it’s not always the most important stories either. I have yet to figure out all of the intricacies but order and how things work together is a very strong component of editing galleries for the web.

It can be disheartening and aggravating to go through pages of pictures and not find a decent one, but I get excited when I find one that is different and good. I think spending a month looking at past, present and future LIFE/LIFE.com images helped me get the “LIFE aesthetic.” I’m still working on it but I know I have a better understanding of what to look for in a picture, and how it fits in with a certain publication. These two things may be equally as important as a photo editor.

RIT Photojournalism Students Meet Top Professionals in New York City

The NYC photojournalism trip was born out of a desire to learn about some of the best working photographers, editors and producers in the journalism profession; to see their lives in action and listen to their advice. 19 RIT photojournalism students, (five graduating seniors and 14 juniors) made the trip down to the Big Apple with photojournalism chairman William Snyder. The trip was five days long, spanning the dates of April 12 – 16, and was offered as a one-credit course.

msnbc.com

The week began with a tour of MSNBC studios at Rockefeller Plaza. The editors at msnbc.com rely on a significant amount of content from wire services, as well as employing freelance photographers on their own. Slideshow galleries, including their “Photo of the Day,” have become especially popular among online visitors. Multimedia pieces that use audio and video have also become popular. As technology improves, MSNBC is using more video content on their site, opening the door for photojournalists with video and audio experience. Phaedra Singelis, the Editorial Manager for mscbc.com, has said that writing skills are an important area for young professionals to improve upon. This is essential for any journalist writing captions, in addition to making or breaking internship applications. Another suggestion to improve writing was to take a screenwriting class, or something that would help one learn how to create a brief and effective narrative. Because of the online nature of msnbc.com’s content, it is geared towards grabbing a viewer’s attention quickly, and then moving through a narrative. The last suggestion came John Makely, sr. Multimedia editor and photojournalist: when building a body of work, it’s your ability to find content for a story, not your photographic style that get’s you noticed.

The Associated Press

The second stop of the day was the headquarters of the Associated Press. Santiago Lyon, the Director of Photography gave a tour of the expansive newsroom to the photojournalism class. The AP employs approximately 300 staff photographers around the world, and uses over 700 “stringers” – freelancers that regularly contribute to the AP image feed. This massive base of photographers uses local assignment desks to manage content. Much of the AP has decentralized like this, as it has opened smaller offices around the world. Lyon said that a good fit for the Associated Press was an “all-arounder,” a photographer who showed they could cover multiple aspects of reportage: feature news, sports, event coverage, spot news, and photo stories. On top of this general skill/experience set, it is suggested that these photographers develop a specialty to increase the chances of being used for an assignment. The average turnaround time from image download and upload to the feed is approximately five minutes, as the AP has focused on its technology, using satellite phones in the field to upload. In closing, Lyon said, “We’re looking for thinking photographers, the ones that deliver the moments.”

Peter Turnley

Photo by William Snyder | Freelance photographer Peter Turnley talks about his life and photography to a group of Rochester of Institute photojournalism students in his Harlem living room. Turnley has spent the better part of his career working for Newsweek and now contributes regularly to Harper's magazine. Nineteen juniors and seniors from RIT spent a week in New York City visiting several media outlets to learn about the "real world" of photojournalism and possible career options. In addition to visiting with Turnley, the students visited MSNBC, The Associated Press, VII, The New York Times, Mediastorm, Bloomberg, Getty, Magnum, Human Rights Watch and Sports Illustrated. They also were able to see the Henri Cartier-Bresson exhibit at the MoMA.

The first day was punctuated by trip to the home of photographer Peter Turnley. Turnley is the author of the book “Parisians,” and was a long-time photographer for Newsweek Magazine and later an editor/photographer for Harper’s Magazine. He told the class about his first experiences as a young photographer, picking up the hobby after a sports injury in the 1970’s. He said, “Sports was my only way of expressing myself, but with photography, I could share a response to something I’ve seen. I wanted to say things with my photographs.”

Peter Turnley had lots of advice for the class, and suggested that photography could take them in a wealth of different directions in life if they chose. Turnley did not get a degree in photography, but instead he sought to “learn as much about the world as possible, to create a dynamic inside of me, a dynamic about what I wanted to say with photographs.” Learning a foreign language, traveling, and studying under or meeting photographers whose work he admired he cites as important to his growth.

VII Photos

Photo by William Snyder | VII intern David Mills (center, white shirt) talks about his internship and photography to a group of Rochester of Institute photojournalism students during lunch in a Brooklyn deli.

Tuesday was another busy day, one that took the class to Brooklyn, to tour the VII Gallery and visit the studio of MediaStorm. Alina Grossman was the guide for the VII gallery, and as Manager of US Sales & Assignments, Grossman was very much familiar with the working lives of many of the 29 notable VII photographers: James Nacthwey, Stephanie Sinclair, Gary Knight, et all. She was proud to announce the recent launch of VII the Magazine, an online content house for the work that VII photographers were doing for the country’s top print publications. She described the transformation of the VII agency, from representing primarily war photographers to taking hard looks at all aspects of worldwide life. To reach the point of being considered by VII, Grossman had plenty of suggestions – staying relevant in people’s minds, networking at different events, and building a body of work that showed you knew how to pitch and execute a photo-story.

MediaStorm

The MediaStorm office is a small studio space a few blocks away from the VII gallery; impressive considering that it is from this office that some of the best, most award-winning multimedia pieces have been produced with such a small production team. Brian Storm introduced the class to             Eric Maierson, the multimedia producer for the team. Storm and Mairerson reinforced this message: they were about storytelling. What he takes pride in is the ability of his MediaStorm team to take stories created by top working photographers (Danny Wilcox Frazer, Jessica Dimmock, Luis Sinco) and bring it all together, drawing in viewers who might not have ordinarily picked up a well-produced book. The addition of audio and video, combined with the skills of intimacy and immediacy of the photographers, creates a unique product that MediaStorm has been recognized for as a new creative embodiment of storytelling.

The RIT students were then introduced to the rest of the production team at MediaStorm, including intern Megan Lange, a graduate of nearby Syracuse University, where she obtained a B.A. in Photojournalism and Psychology. Her advice to her contemporaries was to work closely with professors and experienced professionals, who helped guide her career path in photojournalism.

Bloomberg News

Bloomberg News was the starting destination for Wednesday, located in the impressive Bloomberg high-rise on Lexington Ave. RIT graduates were in high supply, as photographer alumnus Daniel Acker showed the students through the newsroom and interview studios. The Bloomberg Photography department, directed by Natasha Cholerton-Brown, is part of the extensive economic news services employed by Bloomberg. Because of their dominance in the expanding niche market of business news, the Bloomberg News team continues to grow. With 4 to 5 thousand subscribers around the world: newsrooms, brokerage firms, banks and individual investors, the work Bloomberg photo team produces is seen by millions.

Getty Images

Photo by William Snyder | Getty photographer Mario Tama (right) talks about the body of work he has made over the last year in New Orleans documenting Hurricane Katrina and the city's slow and painful recovery to a group of Rochester of Institute photojournalism students. Tama is an RIT alum who graduated in 1993.

Getty Images was the last wire service to be toured, and the hosts: Director of photography Pancho Bernasconi, photographer Mario Tama, as well as Andreas Gebhard, picture desk manger, and senior picture desk editor Michael Bocchieri. These experienced editors talked about the importance of knowing your audience before showing your work, understanding what each publication or agency is interested in, who they have worked with in the past. The photographer Mario Tama, an RIT graduate, joined the conversation. Tama showed the class his growing story on the people of New Orleans, and gave insight into a busy, but concerned life. His short-term assignments and long-term work have provided for him a balance that has kept him busy, yet attuned to his gut instincts, which makes him a good photographer.

New York Times

Photo by William Snyder | New York Times photographer Todd Heisler (left) talks about his "typical day" of assignments to a group of RIT photojournalism students.

Thursday morning began with a stop at the New York Times. RIT students had the pleasure of sitting in on a photo editor’s meeting, which coordinated the images appearing in the print and online editions. Next, the Multimedia director of the New York Times, Andrew DeVigal, spoke about how he formed his staff, and how his team was now frequently being counted on to deliver the next generation of interactive content for the iPad. Photographer Todd Heisler was also on hand, and spoke about his efforts to craft the 1 in 8 million series as a unified work. In the process of photographing for the popular story series about New Yorkers, he first listened to a rough audio edit of the stories featured in the multimedia series to build ideas about how he would photograph.

Assistant managing editor for photography, Michele McNally, was on hand for a generous amount of time, clarifying for many of the students how the New York Times works with its many freelancers. The expectations of understanding the story, and shooting to the NYT’s professional standards and ethics, all contributed to the first assignment. For McNally, there is no such thing as low-effort assignment: the photographers she assign are expected to produce the most interesting storytelling image no matter how mundane or straightforward the assignment may seem.

Editor of the New York Time’s “Lens” blog, senior staff photographer James Estrin, sat down with the photojournalism students and asked nonchalantly, “What do you want to do with this? Do you have an idea about the next five years?” The conversation that was elicited aired the anxieties many young people have entering an industry that is changing every day. His warmth and desire to understand young people’s interests really added to the total idea of what it means to work the NYT photo department, which at the end of the day, cares about the photographic image, and most importantly, the photographer. Estrin said, “If you can think of something else you can do besides photo, quit photo and go do that instead, because you need to be in a job where you can put all of your heart into it. Photography isn’t a job, and if you’re just looking for a job, go somewhere else.”

Magnum Photos

Magnum Photographs was next, and the tour hosted by the iPad-wielding Jonathan Roquemore was a revealing look inside the organization that sells and advocates for the images of some of the most talented photographers in the world. Magnum was also increasingly emphasizing the growth of its multimedia department, packaging and licensing the dynamic photographs of various Magnum artists. The Magnum agency works tirelessly to not only market photographs to magazines, museums, and publishers, but manages assignments and offers resources for the photographer.

Human Rights Watch

Human Rights Watch was an interesting stop, as the social-justice oriented group of journalists increasingly uses photography as way to inspire action and solicit donations to continue their work. Emma Daly and Anna Lopriore explained their efforts to report on war crimes, ethnic cleansing and labor abuses comprehensively, in order to put pressure on local and global authorities to ameliorate the situations. The work of photographers (e.x. Marcus Bleasdale and Susan Meiselas) has been paramount to the success of these reports, serving as both evidence and a note for sympathy. A photo story humanizes larger, often hard to comprehend human tragedies. These important visuals are moving in the direction of multimedia as well, opening the door for photographers who may not be as “famous” as VII and Magnum photographers, but who have multimedia experience, as well as considerable access to their subjects. The subject of access is important to Human Rights Watch, as they employ journalists who are able to dig deep in foreign or high-pressure situations to find a story. Photographers who can keep digging for the story, amid chaos and uncertainty are the kind who would be able to work for the Human Rights Watch.

Sports Illustrated

Sports Illustrated was the final destination on Friday. James Colton, Photography Editor and Steve Fine, Director of Photography gave their perspective on producing and gathering images for the most comprehensive sports publication in the nation. They said they look for photographers in a similar vein to the AP: good all-arounders who can make interesting portraits, but have an area (in this case, sport) of specialty that will encourage editors to trust them with an assignment. Photography becomes a sport in itself for this team, as they put every ounce of effort to ensure that the best images are used to tell a story, in a different way than words do. From coordinating mass events like the Olympics, or sending photographers to cover high school football can be part of the hectic life of a Sports Illustrated staffer or freelancer.

The conclusion to the week’s events was a meet-up at the 11th Street Bar for RIT graduates and other professional photographers and editors. The event was generously hosted by professor William Snyder, and allowed students to show and discuss work with some of their admired photography professionals working today. Plans are in the works for a trip to Washington D.C. next fall, as well as a second New York City trip for next year’s class of photojournalism students.

Todd Maisel

Photographer Todd Maisel helps a family look through the burned out remains of their house.

On December 31, the last day of 2009, I had the honor of photographing with Todd Maisel of the New York Daily News. The experience was an insightful introduction to the fast-paced life of one of New York City’s finest.

Maisel covers mostly stories having to do with the NYPD and NYFD, particularly stories in Brooklyn. He is good friends with many of the firemen and police officers, and it is this camaraderie that allows him to gain insight about the stories he is covering.

Our day began in a hurry, and the lesson seemed to be: maximize your time. Todd remains constantly vigilant for stories he can be working on; he even jokingly admitted he was looking for the last “Picture of the Year” for 2009. On the drive from Manhattan to Brooklyn, Maisel had one hand on the wheel, shooting outside his open window for people reacting to the weather. He was always looking for weather images in between assignments, and the snowy downfall in New York provided plenty of struggling commuters, cute children shoveling snow, and signs obscured and damaged.

First we went to photograph a story Maisel was shooting for writer Rocco Parascandola, the chief police bureau reporter. In this situation, Maisel’s working relationship with the writer allowed him to photograph constantly during an interview in cramped quarters. The writer was able to keep the interviewee focused, and allowed Maisel to get in close for the shots he needed.

Second, Maisel went to the scene of a fire that happened earlier in the morning to retrieve a studio image, which is a photo the family provides of a loved one who has died. The police were just arriving to the scene, and the family was gathered outside. Maisel took this opportunity to make images of people inspecting the damage, grieving, and even confronting the landlord of the burned building. After noting caption information and talking to the victims, he was able to ask the family to find a damaged polaroid. He took a photo of this, which was chosen to run in the paper.

In short, Maisel has a strong reputation within his community, not only with the people he photographs but of the people who give him access. Like many New Yorkers, he is ready to express his opinion honestly, and interacts heartily with his subjects. He encouraged young photographers to be friendly to “the competition” as well, as he was generous to the photographers at the New York Post. Maisel has offered his time to any RIT NPPA student. If interested in a one-day internship to shoot alongside “heroic Daily News wild-man photographer Todd Maisel,” please contact conti.mj@gmail.com for more information.

Melanie Burford

Melanie Burford is a Pultizer Prize winning photojournalist, and Emmy award winning videographer from New Zealand. Currently residing in Brooklyn, NY, Burford teaches at Columbia University and is a freelance photographer. She came to lecture, discuss, and advise photojournalism students in the PJ lab and William Snyder’s class on December 10, 2009. A two-year veteran of Snyder’s Pulitzer Prize winning team, (coverage of the Katrina Hurricane) Burford reinforced emphasis on the power of storytelling rather than photography.

Burford says she is motivated by a genuine love for people. It is this that allows her subjects to become incredibly comfortable. When it comes to finding stories, constructing stories, and distributing stories, her focus remains on her love for the people she interviews and photographs. Even the medium of photography is subordinate to this care for her relationships with people. In recent years she has taught herself video and audio techniques, relying on a rhythmic structure to craft her story in interesting ways. Intertwining music, a character or angle, and some kind of secondary action creates an interesting video piece, in her experienced opinion.

She recommends keeping in contact and collecting phone numbers from all people you interact with on assignment, any of those whose meaningful interaction with you suggests they might be part of another story. It is through her ability to maintain good relationships with her contacts that has given her access to high pressure and important photo-stories. This kind of interaction with one’s subject was brought into question by Amanda Berg. She asked how to best remove oneself from a situation when a photographer has become enthralled with a subject’s words or actions. Burford suggested to make a verbal commitment, being honest enough to excuse yourself from the conversation. Then, you can withdraw to the background, and begin practicing photography.

Technical ability and style, while Burford admits she is always working on, must become learned and subconscious in order to focus on the story to the extent that she does. When looking at students’ photographs at night, Burford recommends not to rely on high ISO shooting, rather using your body as a tripod and shooting for 2 to 6 seconds.

The RIT NPPA and 3rd year photojournalism class thanks Mel for her contributions to our classroom conversation.

Fort Hood Shooting

Last Friday we talked about recent stories in the news, including the shooting in Fort Hood, Texas. At the time there has be controversy about the press overstating Nidal Hasan’s religion. A recent article on Poynter.com discusses how we label people based on their religion. This is often done in the press with Muslim people, which perpetuates false stereotypes and unwarranted fear. It is our job as journalists to handle tragic situations as this in the most professional manner. We need to know the facts before we can declare judgment on people and then publish that judgment. Something to keep in mind when looking for internships and jobs at newspapers where you may run into an ethical dilemma.

Megan Rossman

Megan Rossman graduated from RIT in 2008 and currently works for the Washington Post as the Multimedia Photo editor. She is taking photos, collecting audio, editing videos, and making multimedia videos for the paper and online. She spoke and showed work to Loret’s Portfolio Development class on Friday, October 23.

Megan completed 3 internships before getting a paying job for Washington Post.com after college. She noted that internships helped her develop her photographic and multimedia styles because she was doing it constantly for the paper/online. She strongly recommended students to get an internship and a few so that you have experience when looking for a paying job.

When Megan started with the Washington Post she did a lot of production work rather than actively shooting. On her days off, she connected with a few Non-for-Profits where she volunteered and photographed while getting used to the Washington D.C. area. While the paper was going through some restructuring she was able to pitch ideas to her editor and after constant pestering, she started having shooting opportunities. When first starting out, many people take on as may assignments as they can prove themselves to their editors. Megan noted that  once you have established yourself, it is important to pull back and have a life beyond shooting.

The most powerful work Megan has done was when she collaborated with photographer Carol Guzy on stories done in Sierra Leone about women and childbirth. She helped edit the audio and select photos for final edits. Guzy won Best Still Photo in NPPA’s Best of Photojournalism 2009. The work was also a finalist for a Pultizer Prize.

Megan credited her multimedia work in getting her a paying job. She recommended that students take Will Yurman’s multimedia class and work on their portfolios outside of class time. At one point, she was producing one video or audioslide show a week. While in school students should take advantage of opened projects since they do not come up as frequently when working on assignment. The Washington Post offers 2 summer internships, one for video and the other for still photo, unfortunately, both are unpaid.

Lecture by Pep Bonet

Pep Bonet

Pep Bonet

The RIT NPPA was treated to a lecture by photographer Pep Bonet.  He was worked with multiple NGO’s including Doctors without Borders.  Receiving numerous “young photographer” awards, his approach is one that many of us were curious about.  Bonet outlined that he doesn’t do research, that he just gets into a story and lets his emotional subjectivity guide him.

I questioned him as to how this process worked, asking him how he emotionally identified with his subjects.  He said that he felt other people’s photographs and opinions would influence him too much, so if he was working in another country with an NGO, he would let them bring him to the story, and then let his instincts and interest take over.  He says this is what motivates him to photograph.

When asked by another audience member why he photographs if he thinks nothing good will happen because of the pictures he take, he said, “Photography is first for me,” saying that it was the medium that helped him overcome his social anxiety, in addition to giving him opportunity.

He said that this approach is not for everyone.

The series that we viewed: Prostitutes in Honduras, Faith in Chaos, Street Life, One Goal, Orphans, and Darfur.

Navigating the Downturn in Syracuse, NY

Emily Bogle and Steve Pfost

Emily Bogle and Steve Pfost looking at Todd Maisel's work.

The National Press Photographers Association Region 2 held an event called “Navigating the Downturn, Maintaining Clients in Tough Times” at Syracuse University Wednesday, October 7, 2009 from 7-9:30pm.  Among the speakers are Nancy Ford, Utica-based freelance photographer, Seth Gitner, a Syracuse assistant professor formerly of The Roanoke Times and Todd Maisel.  Seth Gitner’s work on a special report on aging earned him a Pictures of the Year International first place award for documentary photography.

The topics of conversation between the professionals, students, and educators ranged from finding work in a struggling economy, and adjusting to the new technologies of the Internet and Multimedia reporting.

A hypothesis that was posed dealt with the issue of how audiences were reacting to multimedia storytelling as apposed to traditional story-form print photojournalism.  One guess was that the audience has not necessarily changed, just because the economy has changed.  Thusly, once the public becomes acclimated enough to the product to develop a taste or a preference, it can begin to make value judgements concerning which photography they like.  Good photographers, in this situation will rise to the occaision.

One problem observed by Nancy Ford was that many newspapers are losing their sense of the organization and layout seen in print photojournalism.  A complete lack of processing, or image selection means that viewers get to see images almost instantaneously, but in a forum that does not always conduce good “reading” of photographs.

Non-profits were discussed as a growing market for photojournalism work, as they were beginning to recognize the value of quality photographic work.  An example that was given was a charity that paid their photographer $150,000 for a international photo shoot, and was able to raise $7 million with those pictures.  Emphasis was placed on making sure that employers understand how important your skill and product is, so they will pay a just amount.

“If you show them what quality is, they will pay for it,” said Ford.  Doing free work judiciously and strategically is both rewarding and potentially beneficial for the photographer.